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Does generative AI provide a defensive moat for B2B startups?

Are Generative AI companies "defensible"? And does it matter?

VC’s are busy discussing whether generative AI companies have a defensive moat.

Many startups use open-source or open APIs to build their apps. Isn’t that easy for others to copy? Does this mean that they have a “real moat”?

Defensibility is important in venture capital. Many investments fail, and this necessitates high returns on those that succeed. Businesses with no defensibility quickly lose their margin to new competitors. Yet successful SaaS companies operate with high margins. So they must have some defensibility.

Where does defensibility come from?

Strong SaaS companies develop powerful moats over time. Here are some of the ways they do this

  1. Become platforms that sit at the centre of an ecosystem.
  2. Create network effects that are hard to replicate.
  3. Acquire proprietary data sets that make their algorithms more powerful.

Sometimes this is part of the launch strategy. Sometimes it evolves organically. But whatever it is, it isn’t a “technology moat” in the sense of patents or code that can’t be replicated.

Do Ai startups have a moat?

So back to generative Ai startups. Do they have a moat?

Maybe they do. Maybe they don’t. Maybe it doesn’t matter right now. At least not as much as some people think.

Most software can be copied. It’s rarely just the tech that helps early-stage companies beat the competition.

And while some VCs are busy having the wrong discussion, others are making hay.

OpenAI (maker of ChatGPT) have just gone ahead and invested in a bunch of cool AI startups (see chart – courtesy of CBInsights).

My expectation is that many of these companies will do just fine. Whether or not the initial algorithm is defensible. Because building a SaaS company is so much more than just the first product.

So many opportunities opening up with generative AI. What an exciting year we have ahead of us!

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